How Hubris Effected Odysseus In The Epic Poem, The Odyssey, Writen By Homer

869 words - 4 pages

Hubris is excessive pride with a lofty self-respect totally apart from reality; it distorts a person's view of the world, much like a funhouse mirror. Hubris is a characteristic of the protagonist, Odysseus, in the epic poem, The Odyssey, by the blind poet Homer. The hero Odysseus is a dynamic character who, blinded by hubris, changes his perspective on life according to the positive and negative experiences he endures and overcomes during his adventure. He faces many challenges on his long journey that lead to his becoming the true epic hero which his pride makes him believe he is in the first place. From eluding a massive Cyclops, to floating all alone in the middle of the ocean o ...view middle of the document...

They row far away from the shore so as not to hear the music through the wax in their ears at all. Odysseus screams and shouts to row closer so he can hear their music better. The crew refuses and says it's for Odysseus' and their safety. Odysseus is angered and curses the crew. When they take Odysseus down from the mast, he blames their not going closer to land on the gods who become even angrier with his behavior. In this situation when things don't go his way, Odysseus places responsibility with the gods. Yet in experiences that go his way, such as the escape from the Cyclops, he acts like he is solely responsible. In one of his last challenges, Odysseus is held against his will on Calypso's island for many years. He spends this time with Calypso and her female servants. There are no monsters to conquer, no battles to fight; there are no opportunities for Odysseus to boast or to play the role of hero. The messenger god, Hermes, tells Calypso that Zeus demands that Odysseus be released. Following an argument Calypso finally gives in, and she provides Odysseus with a boat and supplies. Then he is on his way home. After staying for seven ye...

More like How Hubris Effected Odysseus In The Epic Poem, The Odyssey, Writen By Homer

Interaction Between Calypso And Odysseus In 'the Odyssey' - English - Assignment

562 words - 3 pages Free ... During their last meal together, Calypso makes Odysseus an incredible offer. Describe this offer and Odysseus’ reply. What does this convey about his character and about the values, attitudes, and beliefs of ancient Greek Society? During their last meal together, Calypso attempts to coax Odysseus into staying with her by offering him eternal life on a beautiful island with a lustrous goddess. “Stay right here, preside in our house with me,” she ...

Prompt: What Is The Role Of Sarpedon In The Iliad? Iliad By Homer

730 words - 3 pages ... "So the immortals spun our lives that we, wretched men live on to bear such torment...." This one statement, made by the godlike Achilles to King Priam in the last chapter of the book, provides the reader a contextual summary of what the Greeks believed was their role in the universe. Robert Fitzgerald translated The Iliad, composed orally by Homer three thousand years ago. The Iliad, among many other themes contained in the poem, is an ...

Loyalty In The Odyssey Assignment

554 words - 3 pages ... Untitled In homers epic The Odyssey loyalty plays a colossal role. His wife, his son, his dog, and a lack of loyalty by the suitors display loyalty. Homers wife Penelope is under unvarying pressure from the suitors to remarry. "Don't stay too long away from home, leaving your treasure there, and brazen suitors near; they'll squander all you have or take it from you" This quote shows how ready the suitors are to take ...

Stoic Nature Of Odysseus The Great From The Odyssey - English - Essay

1737 words - 7 pages ... the foundations of tolerance, virtue and self control. It has inspired generations of leaders and thinkers all around the world. ‘Odysseus’, King of Troy from “The Odyssey" written by Homer is a living embodiment of stoicism. Like Zeno, he too gets lost from home unable to find a way back. Yet he displays stoic virtues which helps us in understanding and analysing his character on a three dimensional level. According to the stoics, anything and ...

Essay On False Homecomings In The Odyssey

1010 words - 5 pages Free ... Kalypso's island as a false homecoming is realized, and subsequently all of Odysseus's expectations are achieved. Odysseus returns to an island, but it is Ithaka. He is greeted with the inhospitality of the suitors (as Homer foreshadowed), but soon restores order and his own sense of civilization. Odysseus and Penelope (rather than Kalypso's perfect image of a wife) are reunited. Recognized by his son, his wife, and his people, Odysseus's homecoming is completely. No matter how desirable the world Kalypso created for Odysseus appeared, it was only a false homecoming used by Homer for it's generalities to foreshadow the specifics of Odysseus's true homecoming. ...

How Effective Is The Poem Metaphors By Sylvia Path - Class - Essay

968 words - 4 pages ... poem without stating it- literally. However, behind this poem of playfulness of words, the poem contains striking links with the themes of feminism, appearances and the bitterness of pregnancy. Throughout the poem, Sylvia Plath is not excited as an expectant mother as she is constantly mocking herself and her condition of her pregnancy. The comparison between her and the riddle can imply the unsureness about the unborn child and how this would ...

The Epic Of Gilgamesh

502 words - 3 pages ... the battle, and Humbaba would have still been alive reining his evil. Further along in the epic, Enkidu eventually dies and Gilgamesh realizes that he too is a mere mortal and could also die. This sparks his quest for immortality. His journey for immortality was very dangerous because it took him past the boundaries of the "familiar world" and into a place only known by legend, The Great Mountains. Gilgamesh becomes less and less civilized ...

How Does Homer Portray The Human Propensity To Succumb To Temptations As An Obstacle? - Yale Nus - Essay

1174 words - 5 pages ... refer to The Odyssey. trans. Fagles, R. (2006). London: Penguin.] In The Odyssey, the many physical challenges faced by the protagonist, Odysseus, are often thought to be the main obstacle in achieving his nostos (homecoming). However, it is the psychological challenge of overcoming temptations that plays the key role in complicating Odysseus’ journey back to Ithica. These temptations, be it Odysseus’ own or his men’s, distract them from their ...

The Iliad Is The Poem Of Beautiful Death, While The Odyssey Is The Poem Of Timeworn, Embraceable Life. Do You Agree With This Statement?

1693 words - 7 pages ... journey home convey a character unlike the one we would expect. Odysseus is portrayed as an individual that does not seem to hold his family and homeland in very high regard, and instead, seems to enjoy and want to prolong his return home.Odysseus' values towards mortality are revealed in the lines "If only I had gone down on that day…I would have had burial then, honored by the army" (Odyssey 5. 310-314). Just like the many characters in ...

"the Odyssey"- Penelope's Reluctance

2108 words - 9 pages ... "The Odyssey", an epic poem written by Homer in the 8th Century B.C., portrays Odysseus' homeward voyage as well as Odysseus' return home. In "Reunion", written by Louise Gluck, Gluck like Homer portrays Odysseus' return home after twenty years. "Reunion" works as a modern day interpretation in that it shows Odysseus' and Penelope's gathering after being apart for twenty years. Gluck portrays "Reunion" in a way that is simplistic and easy going ...

Organisational Culture, How It Develops And How It Is Effected By External And Internal Forces

4670 words - 19 pages ... IntroductionThe rise in non-western organisation's and their successes in the world economy (mainly Japanese) has been the main cause for the research into, and the development of the concepts which underline the key aspects of organisational culture i.e:*What is culture?*How can these cultures be catagorised?*How does culture develop?*How culture is effected by internal and external influences?*And how it can effect other aspects of the ...

Relationships Between Gods And Mortals As Demonstrated In The Odyssey

1096 words - 5 pages ... their part to show respect for the gods through methods such as prayer and sacrifice, which are both evident in The Odyssey. However, in some cases, it seems that such respect was mutual, as demonstrated by some of the relationships portrayed by Homer. One such relationship was between Odysseus and Athena. The latter develops an extensive bond with the mere mortal because she sees herself in him. Due to this, she helps Odysseus out on many ...

The Main Idea Of The Poem "aubade" By Philip Larkin

461 words - 2 pages ... that death is a new beginning and although we are scared of it, we have to accept it.While we live day by day, we never really think of that day when we do pass on. We try to keep that thought deep inside of us, never wanting to think that we will ever die. "Making all thoughts impossible but how/ And where and when I shall myself die"(Lines 5-6). Accepting death and finally realizing it will be a new beginning is probably the hardest challenge ...

Will Of A Puppet : The Story Of How Stoic Natures Of The Odyssey - English - Assignment

1737 words - 7 pages Free ... the foundations of tolerance, virtue and self control. It has inspired generations of leaders and thinkers all around the world. ‘Odysseus’, King of Troy from “The Odyssey" written by Homer is a living embodiment of stoicism. Like Zeno, he too gets lost from home unable to find a way back. Yet he displays stoic virtues which helps us in understanding and analysing his character on a three dimensional level. According to the stoics, anything and ...

The Greeks Placed Great Importance On Hospitality. How Is This Displayed Throughout Homer's The Odyssey?

1163 words - 5 pages ... entire epic is structured around the punishment of the Suitors. Homer both starts and finishes with them and even when they are not playing an active part in events, they are constantly mentioned by characters such as Athene. When Odysseus does gain his vengeance he is extremely brutal with the Suitors. Normally the readers would feel disgusted at this, but, instead they feel that he is quite vindicated in what he does. This indicates that Homer ...