Northern Ireland: The Troubles

842 words - 4 pages

There were extreme and moderate politicians. Some politicians supported the idea of segregation, discrimination and a protestant rule. Others stated that the differences were the choice of Catholics or they tried to improve rights for Catholics.Some protestant politicians thought that the majority should rule. Two thirds of Northern Ireland's population was Protestant and one third were Catholic. Ian Paisley formed the Ulster Protestant Action group. He claimed that because Catholics were not loyal to the union, they shouldn't deserve the rights that were given to Protestants. He also set up a newspaper, the protestant telegraph to encourage many Protestants that the Catholic Church was a threat to Ulster's Protestant heritage. He encouraged Protestants to keep only protestant workers and not Catholic workers, "keep protestant and loyal workers in employment in times of depression in preference to their fellow Catholic workers", he thought that Protestants should only keep their jobs and be economically better of. He also thought that if Catholics were more powerful then Protestants there would be a Rome rule, as he thought Catholics were loyal to the Pope. Basil Brooke the Northern Ireland prime minister from 1943-1963 also shared similar views to Ian Paisley. He thought Catholics had different loyalties, if Catholics had power in Northern Ireland, the Pope would run Northern Ireland. He also thought that Protestants should be economically stronger then Catholics, "There a great number of Protestants and Orangemen who employ Roman Catholics. I would point out that Roman Catholics are trying to get in everywhere ... I would appeal to Loyalists therefore, wherever possible to employ Protestant lads and lassies". Basil Brooke thought Catholics were disloyal and he didn't approve of any seats in Stormont going to Nationalist parties. Influential Irish Conservative MP Edward Carson said that "home rule meant Rome rule", he thought that if Catholics were to get any dominance in Northern Ireland it would be a Rome rule. Other MP's such as Roy Guilespie of the DUP (democratic unionist party) thought the Roman Catholic Church is a problem and that the Catholic churches aim is to destroy Protestantism, "The Roman Catholic Church is the problem in our province.... Rome's aim is to destroy Protestantism". Some extreme politicians saw that Protestants worked more harder, they saw most protestants as hard working investors, working more harder and relaxing less. They viewed Catholics as people who had bigger families they would get more benefits so therefore they would live of the state so all they would do is go to the pub and have drinks and socialise. Some Protestants politicians were angered by the idea that only Catholics suffered hardships while a privileged Protestant community looked down on them. They felt that Protestants also had to deal with poor living conditions and hardship.The moderate politicians thought that Catholics deliberately chose not to mix with the Protestants. For example, take the education area. Catholic parents were allowed to send their children state schools but they chose to send their children to special schools only for Catholics. They also thought that Catholics were not employed in the public service because it was their decision not to, take the police force, Catholics did not want to swear allegiance to the union, so therefore were not part of the police force, there was no public policy in not employing Catholics in the police force. The Ulster Unionist party argued that Nationalists had not played a constructive role in Northern Irelands politics, so it was their fault that they did not have much of a say in Northern Ireland. William Smith the chairman of a progressive unionist party said that Protestants and Catholics were to blame for the misrule of Stormont "There was an elite grouping within the Unionist party who were the aristocracy, the landowners, the rich, and they manipulated the situation in Stormont for 70 years. So when people talk about misrule in Stormont I would agree with them. But it was misrule of Catholics and Protestants not just Catholics". Other politicians saw no difference between Catholics and Protestants, they thought the press exaggerated the differences. Terrence O'Neill attempted to make reforms, he wanted a unity between Catholics and Protestants. He didn't spend his time only on Protestants but also Catholics. He wanted the Protestants and Catholics united in economic factors. He invited the Taoiseach Sean Lemass to Belfast in 1965. In 1967 a new Taoiseach, Jack Lynch was elected in the Republic. O'Neill met him as well and made the point of shaking his hand publicly. To the watching world, the prospect that Catholics and Protestants can bond socially and peacefully was greater then ever.

More like Northern Ireland: The Troubles Essay

Essay On The Northern Ireland Conflict

368 words - 2 pages ... Northern Ireland is known for the fights between Catholics and Protestants. The war has been goingon for a long time and is still going on. The Catholics do not like the Protestants and visa versa. Itstarted back many hundreds of years ago. In sixteenth centaury English Protestants took control ofIreland by taking land off Irish Catholics. When they took the land off Irish Catholics they give it toProtestants from England and Scotland. These ...

Political And Religious Conflicts - Social Studies - Research Paper

1487 words - 6 pages ... lead the Catholics in Northern Ireland to want to be part of the Republic. The Protestants in Northern Ireland wanted to stay in the U.K. This lead to The Troubles. III. Effects (45 sec) A. The Troubles 1. Within the Catholic community, there were people who began a new campaign of violence to end British rule and end the partition of Ireland. These people are known as Republicans and supported the IRA 2. Within the Protestant community, there were ...

The Sniper Essay Writing Assignment - Westminster High School Reading - Essay

636 words - 3 pages ... , on a day that became known as Bloody Sunday, the IRA’s membership swelled. Soon the cities and towns of Northern Ireland were battlegrounds.¨ In short story ‘The Sniper’ follows a Republican sniper on a rooftop thought of as an enemy and his attempt at saving himself from his own death. The theme for this story is about not putting yourself into a situation that came out from your own mistakes. For example, in the story, the sniper was thinking ...

Irish Revolution And The Explanation Of The War - World History - Research Paper

675 words - 3 pages ... Ireland. But as the time went by, the British started disliking the idea of Ireland being home ruled. One group stood up and said that maybe Ireland did want the control over themselves. That group was a left-wing republican party called Sinn Fein who wanted Ireland to become its own republic. That dream was eventually achieved in 1918 but not without its fights. One major conflict was between the Sinn Fein and the Northern Province of Ulster. Now the ...

New Boy Short Film For Englisn Internal Year 11 - Glendowie (english) - Essay

587 words - 3 pages ... in Africa. The dialogue emphasises the prejudice in Joseph’s class mates against him and his loneliness and troubles to fit in. Later on in this scene, when the teacher is teaching the class maths, Sounds,music and lighting to show the difference between his classroom in Africa where Joseph was happy to his classroom in Ireland where he feels alone and unhappy. The scenes in Africa are full of bright colours and uplifting music with the class ...

Paper On Time To Put Sexual Abuse In Pe

987 words - 4 pages ... available, unfortunately, to distinguish between adult and child abuse), representing one in eight of the sentenced male prison population. At present in Northern Ireland prisons there are approximately 110 such offenders. IN the Republic, convicted sex offenders are distributed throughout seven prisons and, with the exception of Castlerea, are kept segregated from other prisoners (for their own safety). Most are imprisoned in the Curragh and ...

What Motivates And Sustains Terrorist Movements - Politics - Essay

1536 words - 7 pages Free ... aim and objectives of differing terrorist groups. According to Frank Foley (2013, p.20), the motivation behind the violence committed by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) was the ‘constitutional status of Northern Ireland within the UK’. Nevertheless, this motivation conflicts with that of the protestant unionists in Northern Ireland, who supports remaining part of the United Kingdom. However, Matt Treacy (2011 p.661) reports that the IRA suffered ...

Who Are The Celts?

5315 words - 22 pages ... , near southern Germany. From here they expanded over much of continental Europe and Britain. The Celts then expanded to cover an area covering most of Western Europe and Central Europe. Around 400BC, the Celts lived in Britain, Ireland, France , Luxemburg, Belgium, Switzerland, Austria, and the Czech and Slovak Republics. Celts also lived in parts of Spain , northern Italy, The Netherlands, the southern half of Germany, and parts of Poland and ...

The Demand For Takeaways In The UK - Economics - Essay

1155 words - 5 pages Free ... an order that could be delivered to them or they would pick it up from the restaurant. It’s simply at one’s fingertips. This diagram exhibits the takeaway in the United Kingdom has boomed. There is no shock when Northern Ireland is the highest region that spends the most money on takeaways per week and its spending’s have been increasing by 18.8% since 2014; while the South West of the UK spends the least money on takeaways per week, they both ...

Gypsy

479 words - 2 pages ... Bulgarian schools is very difficult because of protesting parents of non-Gypsy children who still have got prejudices. It is a real problem for these very young Gypsis not to be accepted and to be treated as outsiders.In South Africa as well blacks and whites are just starting to attend the same schools together after centuries of racial segregation in all levels of society. In Northern Ireland, Catholic and Protestant children attend separate ...

Benjamin Franklin's Political Career - Literature - Essay

777 words - 4 pages ... and finds entertainment in the friendships he makes with men of the kingdom, returning to America in 1762. He then sets off on a five-month tour of the northern colonies, with the purpose of inspecting their post-offices. When the stamp act, an act regulating stamp duty, was introduced, Franklin actively worked to repeal it, even going before the British house of commons. He was successful in it, Parliament voting to repeal it in March 1766 ...

The 19th Century "railroad Boom"

515 words - 3 pages Free ... railroad industry. The Central Pacific, lead by Leland Stanford, began construction on the west coast, in Sacramento, California. Simultaneously, the Union Pacific was to begin construction in Omaha, Nebraska. The two railroads were to connect at the California-Nebraska line. After many complications due to Indian troubles and delays, the two railroads met Northwest of Ogden, Utah. The two roads was marked in a celebration with a golden spike ...

Why The North Won The Civil War By David Donald: Reflection On The Economic, Military, Diplomatic, Political, And Social Reasons The South Lost

1391 words - 6 pages ... carried out by Grant proved successful to Union victory.Norman A. Graebner, in his essay "Northern Diplomacy and European Neutrality", attributes Southern failure to a different cause. Northen diplomatics, Graebner points out, are what saved the Union. If the Confederacy had received aid from a European power, it would have likely made a drastic change in the outcome of the war; the North knew this. The South hoped to gain allies with its dominant ...

Ending The Demand For Sex Tourism - SOCY330 Deviance - Essay

1133 words - 5 pages ... , render them vulnerable to prostitution and trafficking. Holding accountable the buyers of commercial sex accountable reduces sex trafficking. Countries such as Sweden, Norway, Iceland, France, Canada, Northern Ireland, and Ireland have effectively addressed the demand for commercial sex and sex trafficking by decriminalizing prostituted persons, and criminalizing those who purchase sex. One of the best way to protect children from being preyed on ...

Background Of Poets In Power And Conflict Anthology - English - Homework Assignment

1002 words - 5 pages ... ’ Training Corp. He was killed in combat on 4th November 1918 on the banks of the Sambre Canal. World War 1 would be over one week later. · Only five of Wilfred Owen’s poems were published before he died. Seamus Heaney · Born on 13 April 1939 in Casteldàwson, Northern Ireland. · Seamus Heaney published his first poetry book in 1966, Death of a Naturalist. Later work looked at the Irish civil war. · Heaney was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1995 ...